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                                           Humanities encompass a wide range of disciplines that explore human culture, society, history, language, literature, philosophy, and the arts. These disciplines provide insights into the human experience, values, beliefs, and creativity throughout history and across cultures. Some key areas within the humanities include: Literature: The study of written works, including novels, poetry, drama, and essays, with a focus on interpretation, analysis, and criticism. History: The study of past events, societies, and cultures, as well as the methods and sources used to reconstruct and interpret historical narratives. Philosophy: The examination of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, ethics, morality, and the nature of reality through critical thinking and rational inquiry. Linguistics: The scientific study of language, including i...

                                 Pharmaceutical Science Pharmaceutical science is the multidisciplinary field that encompasses the discovery, development, production, and evaluation of drugs and medications. It combines principles and techniques from various scientific disciplines such as chemistry, biology, pharmacology, medicine, and engineering to create safe and effective pharmaceutical products for the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases.                             Drug Discovery: The process of identifying and designing new chemical compounds or biological molecules with therapeutic potential. This includes target identification, compound screening, lead optimization, and preclinical testing. Drug Development: The translation of promising drug candidates into pharmaceutical products suitable for clinical use. This...

                                          Digital dentistry Digital dentistry refers to the use of digital technologies to enhance dental practice, including diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient care. It encompasses various technologies and tools such as digital imaging, computer-aided design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), intraoral scanners, 3D printing, and virtual reality. In digital dentistry, traditional dental procedures are often replaced or augmented by digital alternatives, leading to increased accuracy, efficiency, and patient comfort. For example, digital impressions captured by intraoral scanners eliminate the need for messy traditional impression materials, while CAD/CAM systems allow for the fabrication of precise and customized dental restorations like crowns, bridges, and veneers. Digital dentistry also enables better communication between dental pr...

                                          Plant Breeding  Plant breeding is the science and art of manipulating plant genetics to produce new and improved varieties with desired traits. It involves controlled mating and selection of plants to create offspring with specific characteristics such as higher yield, disease resistance, tolerance to environmental stresses, improved nutritional content, or better adaptation to particular growing conditions. Plant breeding methods include traditional breeding techniques such as selective breeding, hybridization, and mutation breeding, as well as modern biotechnological approaches like molecular marker-assisted selection (MAS) and genetic engineering. The ultimate goal of plant breeding is to develop cultivars that meet the needs of farmers, consumers, and the environment, contributing to food security, agricultural sustainability, and ec...

                                       Adopting ‘Green Approach’ in Drug Discovery In the fast-changing global industrial arena, sustainability has become quite crucial. It is a critical issue across multiple industries; the healthcare and clinical research sectors are no exception. Hospitals and clinical facilities produce tonnes of waste alongside carbon emissions. Medical research consumes non-renewable resources at a staggering rate, which can have a long-term impact on the environment. Sustainable drug discovery and development is positioned as a key initiative in the long-drawn fight against climate change and reducing the detrimental impact on the environment, linked with the health and clinical industry. Let’s explore how India can nail this ‘green target’. Integrating sustainable drug discovery practices enables more innovative and practical solutions that minimise the environmen...