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Intelligent Treatment System Based on Bioinformatics and Neuro-Immune–Digestive Tract Diseases

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  Intelligent Treatment System Based on Bioinformatics and Neuro-Immune–Digestive Tract Diseases Meaning An intelligent treatment system is a smart healthcare model that applies bioinformatics, artificial intelligence (AI), and systems biology to create personalized treatment strategies . Unlike conventional medicine that follows a “one-size-fits-all” approach, this system interprets multi-dimensional patient data (genomics, microbiome, immune responses, neurological activity, diet, lifestyle, and clinical records) to design tailored interventions . In the context of neuro-immune–digestive tract diseases , it integrates three critical systems: The digestive tract , which interacts with food, microbes, and metabolites. The immune system , which regulates inflammation and tolerance. The nervous system , particularly the gut–brain axis, which affects mood, cognition, and gut function. Introduction The gut is increasingly seen as the “second brain” due to its strong ...

Understanding the Interplay between Dietary Fiber, Polyphenols, and Digestive Enzymes

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  Meaning and Introduction Dietary fiber, polyphenols, and digestive enzymes are three critical components that interact within the human digestive system. Dietary fiber is the indigestible part of plant foods, polyphenols are plant-derived bioactive compounds, and digestive enzymes are proteins that help break down food into absorbable nutrients. Their interplay shapes not only digestion but also gut health, metabolism, and overall well-being. Details about the Topic Dietary Fiber : Found in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. It can be soluble (forms gel-like substances, slows digestion ) or insoluble (adds bulk and aids bowel movement). Fermentable fibers also fuel beneficial gut bacteria, producing short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Polyphenols : A diverse group of plant chemicals such as flavonoids, tannins, and phenolic acids. They act as antioxidants, regulate gut microbiota, and influence enzyme activity. Digestive Enzymes : Biological catalysts like am...

Monitoring of Genetically Modified Crops in Food Products in Singapore

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  Meaning and Introduction Genetically Modified (GM) crops are plants whose genetic material has been scientifically altered to introduce desirable traits such as resistance to pests, tolerance to herbicides, improved shelf life, and enhanced nutritional value. These modifications are achieved through biotechnology rather than conventional breeding. With the growing global reliance on GM crops , many food products entering international markets contain GM ingredients, making monitoring essential for consumer safety and regulatory compliance. In Singapore, where over 90% of food is imported , the risk of GM products entering the food chain is high. Monitoring therefore ensures that all GM foods available to consumers have been thoroughly evaluated for safety , preventing health risks and ensuring transparency in the food system. Importance of Monitoring GM Foods in Singapore Food Safety – Ensures GM foods are safe for consumption and free from unintended toxic effects. Con...

Are Nature Lovers More Innovative? The Relationship between Connectedness with Nature and Cognitive Styles.

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  Introduction Innovation is widely recognized as the cornerstone of progress in science, technology, business, and art. At its core, innovation relies on human cognition—the ways people perceive, process, and interpret information. Recent research in environmental psychology suggests that connectedness with nature —the sense of feeling emotionally, cognitively, and spiritually attached to the natural environment—may significantly influence cognitive styles that underlie innovative thinking. This raises a thought-provoking question: Are nature lovers inherently more innovative because their minds work differently? Understanding Connectedness with Nature Connectedness with nature is not just about enjoying outdoor activities. It refers to a psychological and emotional bond with the natural world , encompassing feelings of belonging to a larger ecological system. Dimensions of connectedness: Affective : feelings of awe, peace, and admiration toward nature. Cognitive : awa...

Managing Wildlife Tolerance to Humans for Ecosystem Goods and Services

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  Meaning and Introduction Wildlife tolerance to humans refers to the ability of different animal and plant species to adjust, survive, and sometimes even thrive in landscapes dominated or influenced by humans. As human activities expand—through agriculture, forestry, infrastructure development, and urbanization—the boundaries between wild habitats and human settlements become increasingly blurred. In such shared landscapes, the future of biodiversity conservation largely depends on how wildlife species respond to human presence and how humans, in turn, manage their tolerance of wildlife. This concept is particularly important when viewed through the lens of ecosystem goods and services (EGS) . Ecosystem goods (such as food, timber, and medicinal plants) are the tangible resources people directly harvest from ecosystems, while ecosystem services (such as pollination, climate regulation, soil fertility, and ecotourism) are the indirect benefits ecosystems provide. Managing wildli...

An Operational Framework for Wildlife Health in the One Health Approach

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  Meaning and Introduction Wildlife health is a critical component of ecosystem stability, biodiversity conservation, and human well-being. The One Health approach recognizes the interconnectedness of human health, animal health (domestic and wild), and the environment, emphasizing that threats in one domain often spill over into others. An operational framework for wildlife health under the One Health lens provides structured mechanisms to prevent, detect, respond to, and recover from emerging diseases, zoonotic spillovers, and ecological imbalances—while safeguarding conservation, livelihoods, and public safety. 1. Governance & Coordination Establish National One Health Platforms (NOHPs) involving health , agriculture/veterinary, environment/wildlife, disaster management, academia, NGOs, and communities. Use Technical Working Groups (TWGs) for surveillance, labs, risk communication, AMR, and finance. Strengthen legal and data-sharing mechanisms (MoUs, SOPs) ac...

Innovation Trailblazer Award

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  The Innovation Trailblazer Award is a prestigious recognition presented to individuals or teams who demonstrate groundbreaking creativity, forward-thinking approaches, and transformative solutions in their respective fields. It honors those who not only embrace innovation but also set new benchmarks that inspire others to reimagine possibilities. Recipients of this award are acknowledged for pioneering ideas, impactful projects, and leadership that drive progress, foster collaboration, and create meaningful change in society, industry, or research. ✨ Award Highlights The Innovation Trailblazer Award stands as a symbol of excellence, celebrating visionaries who break boundaries and redefine the future through bold ideas and impactful innovations. This distinguished honor highlights individuals or teams whose pioneering contributions spark progress, inspire communities, and set new standards of achievement, making it one of the most coveted recognitions for creativity, leadersh...